CPD Online - Passing the Barrister & Solicitor Exams in Ontario
Law Jacob Murad Law Jacob Murad

CPD Online - Passing the Barrister & Solicitor Exams in Ontario

I am a regular tutor for the barrister and solicitor exams for lawyers in Ontario. I found that I was repeating myself over and over again so I eventually decided to film a few videos on the strategy I used. Some short videos are on my Youtube channel but I filmed one longer one for CPDOnline.

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Why Some Lawyers Chase Bills
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Why Some Lawyers Chase Bills

I recently saw a lawyer in my network post on LinkedIn a lamentation about how she works so hard, late nights and weekends, but always has to chase bills from her clients. Her reasoning was that lawyers are simply not respected in their work. Despite all the long hours, come billing time, clients will ask her, “why am I paying for a draft, for a few emails, or a few comments”. The post concluded that lawyers should not stay silent about this issue and the legal industry should raise awareness about this issue. This comment was liked and reposted by over 100 other lawyers which surprised me.

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Navigating the Legal Job Market: Unveiling the Salary Realities and Value Propositions for Lawyers in a Changing Landscape
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Navigating the Legal Job Market: Unveiling the Salary Realities and Value Propositions for Lawyers in a Changing Landscape

Much has been written about the influx of articling students and lack of requisite positions to fill, and solutions to assist such students with their placements and licensing. The bigger issue that I am seeing plaguing the legal labour market is related to the lack of education of lawyers relating to their salary expectations and how it corresponds to their value proposition. This applies to lawyers who are both fresh out of school and those who have been lawyers for some time looking for a career change.

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“The Mental Equivalent”
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“The Mental Equivalent”

Similar to everything else in life, most of the hurdles we face in pursuing a successful investment strategy come from within. This anecdote from Emmet Fox’s “The Mental Equivalent” illustrates this point quite well:

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A False Sense of Security
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A False Sense of Security

When my family moved into a new house, we were considering different home security options. As is often the case today, there were many options to choose from: security cameras, automatic locks, window bars and everything in between at varying costs. It is impossible to know which, if any, of these solutions were useful in protecting the house.  The main problem is that if a burglar truly wanted to break into the home, he or she will be able to break in regardless of which security system we paid for. At the time, we chose to keep our costs at a minimum because we felt that our ‘real’ security came in the form of the location we chose to purchase our new home: a well-lit street on a low crime, family-oriented neighbourhood. 

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My First Podcast
Law Jacob Murad Law Jacob Murad

My First Podcast

The Attorney Post reached out to me to sit for a podcast interview. You can access it here:

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Revisiting the Bar Exam
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Revisiting the Bar Exam

The Barrister and Solicitor examinations in Ontario are ripe for reform. With the continuous influx and new generation of law students, I have found that the current examinations are not properly testing the competency levels of incoming students. The current exam structure rewards groups of students who have a lesser understanding of the law than others who fail the exams, but are better at finding answers in materials quickly and efficiently. Moreover, it does not weed out those students who are not truly interested in practicing law after law school. I think the Law Society benchers would be well advised to initiate a pilot project to investigate the examination’s current suitability.

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Embracing Innovation: Why Nonlawyers should be allowed to own law firms in Ontario
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Embracing Innovation: Why Nonlawyers should be allowed to own law firms in Ontario

Alternative business structures for law firms were researched and debated back in 2014. Many lawyers were advocating to reform the current structural limitations of law firm ownership. Currently, law firms in Ontario can only be owned 100% by licensed lawyers, but there was hope that the law society of Ontario (“LSO”) would provide for flexible ownership arrangements.  It has been 10 years since the initial debate and it is important to review the changes that have occurred in the legal industry since then.

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The Multi-Disciplinary Lawyer: Why Legal Expertise Isn't Enough
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The Multi-Disciplinary Lawyer: Why Legal Expertise Isn't Enough

The conventional notion of what makes a successful, valuable lawyer has and continues to undergo a transformation. While it is still important to have legal expertise – this has become just the starting point for the profession as a whole and is in no way guaranteed of successful representation of clients and the community. With the rise of AI and in-house practitioners, there is a rising demand for lawyers who possess a diverse array of skills and knowledge to justify the cost. To maintain their license, lawyers must generate continuing professional development hours every year to maintain their expertise in the legal field. However, it would be more productive to require lawyers to strive to obtain knowledge in other subjects and industries to better provide genuine value to their clients.

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Work-Life Balance for the Modern Lawyer
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Work-Life Balance for the Modern Lawyer

There are many self-help articles and books for every profession to assist with work-life balance, a trait which has never been more essential to service professionals like lawyers. In today’s smart-phone society emails are treated more like instant messages requiring immediate responses than the letters of old. In addition, the computer is always on your person, whether driving, at home or at work; while this allows for remote capabilities, it becomes much harder to “switch off”. There are many suggestions on how to improve mental health and achieve work-life balance: get more sleep, exercise, and practice “mindfulness”; but very little in the way of how a lawyer is expected to accomplish this.

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Providing Value to the Difficult Client
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Providing Value to the Difficult Client

Many lawyers (myself included) over the course of any practice, run into issues withdrawing from representing and terminating a difficult client. There are many competing issues at stake including: not wanting to abandon a client in a time of need; Law Society compliance; not wanting to abandon work-in-progress billings; pride; stress; and protection from a lawsuit. These are just some of the many considerations that go through one’s mind when deciding if, when, and how to “fire” a client.

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The Disadvantages of Common Law Precedant: Analysis of James Bay Resources Limited v. Mak Mera Nigeria Limited, 2025 ONCA 448 (CanLII)
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The Disadvantages of Common Law Precedant: Analysis of James Bay Resources Limited v. Mak Mera Nigeria Limited, 2025 ONCA 448 (CanLII)

The Canadian common law system has its pros and cons. On the one hand, it provides for a certain level of consistency and predictability within an area of law by having judges rely on past precedent rulings to guide future awards. On the other hand, this consistency promotes a certain bias that takes a long time to review and change, which ironically creates inconsistencies across other legal framework.

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Lawsuits are Investments
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Lawsuits are Investments

Whether enforcing a contract, recovering damages, or seeking injunctive relief, most civil lawsuits are ultimately efforts to obtain money or something of equivalent value; thus, there should be a return-on-investment analysis for every claim. Often, litigants and their counsel get so caught up in the content of what their lawsuits are about that they overlook or completely disregard this crucial point.

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Megaman, Negotiation and the Importance of the Credibility Meter
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Megaman, Negotiation and the Importance of the Credibility Meter

My son has recently discovered one of Nintendo’s earliest games: Megaman (see picture above). Megaman is a blue robot that runs around shooting evil robots with his plasma blaster. On the top left side of your television screen, there is a “health meter” that starts full with yellow health lines which reduces to black little by little every time Megaman is hurt. He can restore health meter by destroying a robot or finding batteries and returning his health meter back to full. Once there is no further health remaining, Megaman “dies”. As I watch my son play this game (and as I “reluctantly” take over the challenging levels), it occurs to me that this is a great analogy for the importance of credibility in negotiations, specifically conflict resolution.

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The Importance of Docketing
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The Importance of Docketing

Why do lawyers docket? What is its purpose? Has the act of docketing run its course for modern law firms? For the purposes of this article, for a lawyer to “docket” it means to input a record of their activities completed for the client along with the time it takes to complete the activity (later multiplied by an hourly rate for billing purposes). Whether doing it by hand, manually inputting into a spreadsheet, or using a legal management software like Cosmolex or Clio, docketing is crucial in the billing process and ultimately the conversion of legal activity into the earning of money both for the firm and the individual lawyer.

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A Lawyer’s Reputation
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A Lawyer’s Reputation

Right out of law school there is a general theme that is expressly stated that a lawyer must maintain a “good reputation” – one that reflects well on the individual and also the legal community as a whole. This is furthered in rule 2.1-2 of the Rules of Professional Conduct for lawyers which states in part: “A lawyer has a duty to uphold the standards and reputation of the legal profession”. As a result of the above, I find that many lawyers, young and old, guide their actions and practices based on their personal interpretation of this rule and their own idea of “reputation” rather than its objective nature.

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